Understanding Depression – Definitions, Causes, and Global Impact
What is Depression? Beyond Temporary Sadness Depression is a debilitating mental health disorder marked by persistent depression symptoms like hopelessness, fatigue, and loss of interest. Unlike temporary sadness, clinical depression (Major Depressive Disorder/MDD) disrupts daily life, often accompanied by physical symptoms of stress (headaches, digestive issues) and elevated cortisol levels from chronic stress. This condition manifests in various forms: bipolar depression , characterized by alternating depressive lows and manic depression symptoms ; seasonal affective disorder (SAD) , linked to seasonal changes and sad seasonal depression ; or psychotic depression , combining severe mood disturbances with hallucinations. Recognizing signs of depression in men (irritability, aggression) or anxiety depression symptoms (panic attacks, restlessness) is crucial for early interventi...
